Thursday, February 6, 2020

Network+ Chapter 6 Power Words - Defined

Chapter 6 - Installing a Physical Network
  1. 110 block - a type of punch block used to terminate runs of on-premises wiring in a structured cabling system
  2. Activity light -  a small application which controls the LED light on the cover of Chromebook, this application's full functionality is only available on Dell Chromebook 11 
  3. Attenuation - the loss of communication signal strength that is measured in decibels (dB)
  4. Bonding - a process of combing or joining two or more network interfaces together into a single interface
  5. Cable Certifier  -  used to verify that a cable meets its specifications such as the bandwidth and frequency
  6. Cable Drop -  cables that run from the distribution point or cable to the subscriber/user
  7. Cable Tester - an electronic device used to verify the electrical connections in a signal cable or other wired assembly
  8. Cable Tray -  used to support insulated electrical cables used for power distribution, control, and communication
  9. Collison Light - a situation that occurs when two distinct pieces of data have the same hash value, checksum, fingerprint, or cryptographic digest
  10. Continuity - efers to a completed circuit that conducts electricity
  11. Continuity Tester -  a technique to check and verify the current flow in the electric circuit between two paths
  12. Crosstalk - unwanted transfer of signals between communication channels
  13. Customer-Premises Equipment (CPE) - telephone or other service provider equipment that is located on the customer's premises (physical location) rather than on the provider's premises or in between
  14. Demarc - physical point at which the public network of a telecommunications company (i.e., a phone or cable company) ends and the private network of a customer begins - this is usually where the cable physically enters a building.
  15. Demarc Extension - the transmission path originating from the interface of the access provider's side of a demarcation point within a premises and ending at the termination point prior to the interface of the edge Customer Premises Equipment (CPE)
  16. Dispersion -  the extent to which a distribution is stretched or squeezed
  17. Environmental Monitor - the process of sampling and analyzing specific environmental media
  18. Equipment Rack - supporting framework that holds hardware modules
  19. Far-End Crosstalk (FEXT) -  A measurement of crosstalk between two wire pairs taken at the far end of the line
  20. Horizontal Cabling - he portion of Telecommunications cabling that provides connectivity between the horizontal cross-connect and the work-area telecommunications outlet
  21. Intermediate Distribution Frame (IDF) - a cable rack that interconnects and manages the telecommunications wiring between an MDF and workstation devices
  22. Light Leakage - The unauthorized transfer of classified information from a computer or datacenter to the outside world
  23. Link Light - LED indicates whether a network connection exists between the card and the network
  24. Loopback Plug - LED indicates whether a network connection exists between the card and the network
  25. Loopback Test -  a test in which a signal in sent from a communications device and returned (looped back) to it as a way to determine whether the device is working right or as a way to pin down a failing node in a network
  26. Main Distribution Frame (MDF) - a cable rack that interconnects and manages the telecommunications wiring between itself and any number of IDFs. Unlike an IDF, which connects internal lines to the MDF, the MDF connects private or public lines coming into a building with the internal network
  27. Mounting Bracket – bracket mounted on the wall
  28. Multiplexer -  a method by which multiple analog or digital signals are combined into one signal over a shared medium. ... The multiplexed signal is transmitted over a communication channel such as a cable